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習慣成失落...

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人在習慣某一種生活方式之後,突然變了樣,難免會有一種失落感.....

部落格全站分類:心情日記

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  • 3月 23 週一 200917:32
  • 全民英檢初級片語480個

1.                Be about to 即將
The bus is about to come.
I am about to leave here.
2.                Above all尤其 = especially
Bill likes many animals. Above all, he likes the dogs best.
3.                Adjust to N/Ving 適應/習慣於
=adapt to =get used to
I think it’s hard for me to adjust to the country life.
I adapted to the city life of Taiwan quickly.
I got used to swimming in the morning.
4.                In advance事先
You should call him in advance before visiting him.
You should pay the money in advance.
5.                Be afraid of N害怕
Be afraid to V
I am afraid of that tall man.
I am afraid to give a speech.
6.                In all一共
How much do I owe you in all?
You should pay me 500 dollars in all.
7.                Along with與..一起
=together with
He along with Mary loves to see a movie.
=He and Mary love to see a movie.
Billy along with Sandy wants to go to college.
8.                Be angry with生某人氣
=be mad at
I was angry with you.=I was mad at you.
9.                Take…apart 將….拆開
Put…together組合
I can take the computers apart but I can’t put them together.
10.                As long as 只要
As long as you study harder, you will get better grades.
11.                As to 關於
As to the problem, we don’t know how to solve it.
As to the project, the boss didn’t like it.
12.                As well as 和….
He as well as Sandy is excited about the trip to Taipei.
I like your beauty as well as your good heart.
13.                Be able to 能夠=be capable of
Sandy is able to finish her work by herself.
I am capable of reading Japanese magazines.
14.                In one’s absence 在某人不在時
Sandy stole my watch in my absence.
Please take care of my pets in my absence.
15.                Be absent from 從…缺席
Bill has been absent from his school for a long time.
Jay is absent from his work today.
16.                By accident = by chance 意外地
I found my wallet by accident.
She met an old friend by accident.
17.                According to 根據
According to his words, there is a coffee shop at the corner.
According to the news report, Obama won the election.
18.                Be acquainted with …與某人熟識
= be familiar with
Sandy is acquainted with that little boy.
19.                In addition,….此外(用於正面)
Besides,…此外(用於負面)
Sandy is a kind girl. In addition, she donates to charity organizations every year.
Smith is ugly. Besides, he is selfish.
20.                At the age of ..在…年紀時
I learned how to cook at the age of ten.
People go to primary school at the age of six.
21.                Not …at all一點也不= by no means
Sandy is not friendly at all.=Sandy is by no means friendly.
22.                Amount to 總計
These things amounted to 500 dollars.
23.                One another 彼此
We should respect one another.
24.                Be anything but…絕不是
Betty has anything but good fortune.
25.                Arrive in +城市/國家 到達某城市/國家=get to =reach
I arrived in Kaohsiung yesterday evening.
26.                Be ashamed of 對…感到羞恥
I am ashamed of your poor behavior.
You should be ashamed of your crime.
27.                Ask for 請求= make a request for
If you need the loan, you can ask for the banks.
Ask for help when you need it.
28.                Pay attention to 注意….
I always pay attention to the teachers when in class.
29.                Back up sb支持某人=support sb
I want to thanks for my family because they always back me up.
30.                Be based on 根據..
The movie is based on a novel.
My research is based on the evidence and facts.
31.                Take a bath洗澡= take a shower
After exercising, we had better take a bath.
32.                At the beginning of …在…開始時
At the beginning of the contest, I am much worried about my grades.
33.                In the beginning,…起先 = at first
In the beginning, I ran fastest. But at last I was the last one.
34.                Behave oneself 守規矩
In public children sometimes don’t behave themselves.
35.                Fall behind = lag behind 落後
Sandy must study harder or she will lag behind.
36.                Had better 最好
I had better keep early hours to stay healthy.
I had better do my homework by myself.
37.                Believe in 相信…的存在,信仰….
I believe in ghosts.
Sunny believed in Christianity before.
38.                Belong to 屬於
The house and the car belong to me.
39.                Do one’s best = try one’s best盡全力
I will do my best to study math.
40.                Between you and me 不要告訴別人
Between you and me, Bill’s mother is going to Japan for 7 days.
41.                Beware of當心…
Beware of that bad man because he often lies.
42.                Give birth to 生下…
Mary gave birth to two baby girls.
43.                Boast of 吹噓..誇大…=Boast about = brag of = brag about
William loves to boast of his wealth.
44.                Be bored with…對…感到厭倦
= be tired of
Gary was bored with cleaning his rooms.
Smith was tired of reading the same book again and again.
45.                Both a and b  a和b都
Both Andy and Jack are nice people.
I can speak both Mandarin and German.
46.                Take a break 休息一下
I feel pretty tired. I have to take a break.
47.                Be out of breath 喘不過氣
I was out of breath after running around ten miles.
48.                Bring up sb將某人帶大
My grandfather brought me up.
He was brought up in a small town.
49.                Be busy Ving忙著從事…
Father is always busy making money.
Mother is always busy cleaning and cooking.
50.                Call sb down 責罵某人= scold sb
Mother usually calls me down when I do something wrong.
51.                Call off取消 = cancel
The news conference was called off.
52.                Call up sb打電話給…
My best friend, Andy, called me up the other day after we lost contact ten years ago.
53.                Be careful about 對…謹慎
People should be careful about their own words and actions.
54.                Carry on with..繼續…
I will carry on with my research till next Sunday.
55.                In any case 不管怎樣、反正
I will love you forever in any case.
56.                In case 如果
In case I don’t come back in 5 minutes, run away here.
57.                In case of 萬一、假使 = in the event of
In case of rain, we will cancel the party.
58.                Catch up with 迎頭趕上
She is walking so fast that I can not catch up with her.
59.                Know for certain/sure 確知
I know for certain that Gary has two girlfriends.
60.                Cheat on 對…感情不忠
= be unfaithful to
Don’t cheat on your wife.
61.                Cheer up 使振作
Let’s tell him some jokes to cheer him up.
62.                Have no choice but to V  除了…別無選擇/不得不
I have no choice but to help my sister look for her watch.
63.                Catch (a) cold
It’s cold outside the house. Be careful not to catch a cold.
64.                Come by = get 獲得
Where did you come by that fancy dress?
65.                Come to 甦醒過來
When I came to , I had no idea what happened to me.
66.                Come up with..想出(法子…)= think up
I came up with the wonderful idea yesterday.
67.                Keep company with 與…為同伴
Andy is too selfish that nobody likes to keep company with him.
68.                Compare A to B 把a比喻為b
I like to compare my mother to a horrible monster.
We like to compare our teacher to an angel.
69.                Compare A with B 把a跟b做比較
My mother likes to compare my grades with Bill’s.
You can not compare a car with a tree. They are so different.
70.                Complain of/about
She likes to complain about everything.
71.                Be concerned about 擔心、關心
We are very concerned about your body.
72.                Congratulate sb on N/Ving 恭喜
Let’s congratulate Peter on having a new job.
I sent him a present to congratulate him on his new-born baby.
73.                On the contrary,…相反地= instead
He didn’t go to school .On the contrary he went to play baseball and saw a movie.
74.                Under control 在控制中
Don’t worry! The whole thing is still under control.
75.                At all costs 不計任何代價
Martin would win the game at all costs.
76.                A couple of 一對、幾個
I plan to work here for a couple of months.
77.                Of course當然
78.                Be covered with 被…..覆蓋著
The mansion was covered with thick snow.
The boy was covered with a blanket.
79.                Be crazy/mad about瘋狂喜愛…
Vivian is crazy about shopping.
80.                Go crazy/mad/nuts/bananas發瘋
The woman went crazy because she lost her only child.
81.                Be curious about 對….感到好奇
My sister is very curious about how to use the computer.
82.                Be in danger 處於險境
We were kidnapped by some guy ,so we were in danger.
83.                All day long 整天
I have been watching TV all day long.
84.                By day/by night 白天/晚上
Joe works by day and sleeps by night.
85.                Call it a day 到此收工、結束吧
I feel tired. Let’s call it a day.
86.                Day after day 日復一日(強調動作長期進行)
I write day after day in order to become a writer.
87.                Day by day 一天一天地 (強調情況漸漸變化)
My Chinese is getting better day by day.
88.                One day 某日
One day I met my junior high school’s homeroom teacher.
89.                The other day 前幾天
I bought a car the other day.
90.                Some other day 改天(用在未來式)
Let’s have lunch together some other day.
91.                Deal in 從事…的買賣
My father deals in used books.
92.                Deal with 處理,與…交往
Joe has to deal with this problem.
Nobody wants to deal with a selfish man.
93.                A great deal of +不可數名詞 大量的…
Joe drank a great deal of water.
94.                Make a decision to V 決定要 = decide to
We have made a decision to hold a party.
95.                To one’s delight,….令人高興的是
To my delight, my son won the first prize.
96.                Take delight in 喜歡…
Joe takes delight in helping poor people.
97.                Keep a diary寫日記
I used to keep a diary in my childhood.
98.                Die of 死於(疾病)
The guy died of cancer.
99.                Go on a diet 節食
I need to go on a diet because I am a bit overweight.
100.                Make a difference有所不同、改變
I hope to make a difference in my life.
101.                Be different from 與….不同 = differ from
My pencil box is different from yours in shape.
My car differs from yours in color.
102.                Be disappointed with sb 對某人失望
I am disappointed with my daughter.
Be disappointed at sth 對某事物失望
I was disappointed at your decision.
103.                From a distance 從遠處
The tigers from a distance looked like cats.
104.                Do well 表現好
You did well on the math test.
Joe did well in the race.
105.                Have something to do with 與…有關
Your failure has something to do with your laziness.
106.                From door to door 挨家挨戶
The little cute girl sold her biscuits from door to door.
107.                Next door to 在….的隔壁
I live next door to the bank.
108.                No doubt = without doubt 無疑
He is no doubt a good and kind person.
109.                Let sb down 使某人失望
I let my family down for I lost the game.
110.                Dozens of 數打…/幾十個..
I bought dozens of eggs.
Dozens of students were absent from class.
111.                Be dressed in 穿著….
You look sexy when you are dressed in black.
112.                Drop in on sb 順道探望某人
Please drop in on my grandpa on your way to the library.
113.                Drop sb a line 給某人隻字片語
I am too busy to drop you a line.
114.                Due to 由於、因為 because of = as a result of = on account of
Due to the large earthquake, many people died or got wounded.
115.                Be eager to V 渴望… = be longing to
I am eager to meet with my idol.
116.                Earn/make one’s living 謀生
Joe earned his living by selling toys.
Joe made a living as a reporter.
117.                Feel at ease 感到輕鬆自在
Only when I am at home do I feel at ease.
118.                With ease 輕鬆地 = easily
Paul was able to design a new plane with ease.
119.                On earth 在世界上 = in the world 也有「究竟」的意思
There are five continents on earth.
What on earth are you talking about?
120.                Make an effort to V 設法努力要
I made an effort to pass the test.
Make every effort to盡一切努力要
I made every effort to reach the top of the mountain.
121.                At the end of 在…結束時
At the end of the story, the prince and the princess got married.
122.                Come to an end 結束
The meeting has been held for 8 days. Today it’s going to come to an end.
123.                End up Ving到頭來,以…收場
I played online games all night and ended up getting up too late.
124.                In the end,….最後 = finally = eventually
In the end she got her master’s degree.
125.                數字+On end 連續地
I have been running for 6 hours on end.
126.                Be engaged in 從事
Joe likes to be engaged in the politics.
127.                Be engaged to 與..訂婚
Joe was engaged to Mary two days ago.
128.                Enjoy oneself 玩的很高興
=have fun = have a good time
We enjoyed ourselves at the ball.
129.                Be equal to 等於、勝任
Two and two is equal to four.
Joe is equal to that work.
130.                Even if 即使…(事情還沒發生的假設)
Even though 即使….(事情已經發生)
Even if he doesn’t join the club, we still have enough members.
Even though something terrible happened to you, you have to forget them.
131.                Every now and then 偶爾 sometimes = from time to time = at times
I paid a visit to my siblings every now and then.
132.                Every other day/month/year每隔一天/一月/一年
That store seems strange because it closes every other day.
133.                For example,…舉例 = for instance
Joe is a hard-working worker. For example, he never goes home without finishing his work.
134.                Keep an eye on ….監視…
Keep an eye on your son. He may break something here.
135.                Fail in 在…失敗
Joe failed in everything.
136.                Fail to V 未能….
Joe failed to arrive on time.
137.                Never fail to 總是會
I never fail to finish my paper on time.
138.                Be faithful to 忠誠於
Joe is faithful to his boss.
139.                Be familiar with 熟悉…
I was very familiar with Joe when I was young.
140.                By far +最高級  是最…..的
You are by far the cutest girl that I have ever seen.
141.                So far到目前為止
We have not had dinner so far.
142.                Be in fashion 流行
Wearing the earrings is not in fashion now.
143.                Find fault with 找…麻煩、挑剔… = pick on sb
My supervisor likes to find fault with me.
144.                For fear of N/Ving 惟恐….
Joe studies so hard for fear of failure on the test.
145.                Feel like + Ving 想要
We feel like going to the concert tonight.
146.                Quite a few 不少的、相當多的
Quite a few people went shopping in Sogo department store.
147.                Figure out想出、了解
I can not figure out the answers.
I don’t quite figure out what you are doing.
148.                Find out發現
I have to find out the secrets by myself.
149.                Catch fire著火
His house caught fire last week.
150.                Set fire to 放火燒…
= set sth on fire
A naughty boy set fire to the park yesterday.
151.                Be fond of 喜歡
I am fond of every kind of fish.
152.                Fool around = play around = goof around 鬼混
Joe likes to fool around after school.
153.                make a fool of oneself使自己出糗
Joe made a fool of himself in order to make his girlfriend laugh.
154.                On foot 步行
I went to Tainan on foot.
155.                Look forward to Ving 期望、盼望
Students usually look forward to the coming of summer vacation.
156.                Frankly speaking 坦白說
Frankly speaking, I am a lesbian.
157.                Be free of/from 免於/沒有….
We are protected by the police, so we are free from danger.
158.                Make friends with  與…交朋友
We don’t like to make friends with you.
159.                From A to Z  應有盡有、完全含括
The store sells everything from A to Z.
160.                From now on 從今以後
From now on , I won’t commit any crime .
161.                From then on 從那時起
From then on, he never talked to me.
162.                In front of 在…前面
Don’t stand in front of me.
163.                In the front of 在(某物內部)裡面
She doesn’t like to sit in the front of the bus.
164.                Be full of = be filled with 充滿
The bathroom is full of water. That’s terrible.
165.                Make fun of 取笑
Don’t make fun of Gill. He can’t take the jokes.
166.                In the future 在未來
People will live on the moon in the future.
167.                Generally speaking,…一般來說 = in general
Generally speaking, people in Taiwan can use computers well.
168.                Get along with 某人 與某人相處很好
Joe really got along with his classmates well.
169.                Get on 上(公車、飛機、火車….)
Get off 下(公車、飛機、火車….)
I love to see people get on and off the train.
170.                Get over 痊癒 = recover from
I have got over my cold.
171.                Get to 到達
I must get to the station at five.
172.                Get together 在一起
During Chinese new year , the Chinese get together with their family.
173.                Get up 起床
I hate to get up early in the morning.
174.                Give in to 屈服於
Never give in to fate.
175.                Give sb a ring/call 打電話給…
Give me a ring when you got home.
176.                Give up +Ving/N放棄、戒除
Joe gave up smoking ten years ago.
Give up on sb對某人不抱希望
Joe’s father gave up on him because he fooled around in the neighborhood.
177.                At a glance 一眼看去
I mistook you as my aunt at a glance.
At first glance乍看之下
At first glance, this is a pen, but it’s a weapon actually.
178.                Get into 上車(自用車、計程車等不能站立的車種)
Get out of 下車
We got into a taxi together and shared the fare.
179.                Go off爆炸
The bomb went off in the school, so plenty of people got hurt.
180.                Go From bad to worse 每況愈下
The economy goes from bad to worse every day.
181.                Go on Ving 繼續(未完之事)
Let’s go on learning lesson two.
Go on to 繼續(下一個事情)
Let’s go on to learn chapter five.
182.                Go out 蠟燭、電燈熄滅
The candle went out.
Put out 熄滅(火)
The fireman put out the fire.
183.                Go over = review 複習
I go over every lesson I have learned today.
184.                Go through 經歷
I went through many difficulties to succeed.
185.                Go with = match 與…很搭
The shoes go with you clothes.
186.                Be good at = be skilled in 精通….
I am not good at cooking.
187.                Do sb good 對某人益 注意:沒有do good to sb 的用法
Do sb harm 對某人有害 = do harm to sb
Eating healthy food does you good.
Sitting up all night does you harm.
188.                Take ….. for granted 將….視為理所當然
Joe took the pocket money that his father gave him for granted.
Husbands should never take wives’ love for granted.
189.                Be in the habit of …有…的習慣
I am in the habit of meditation in the morning.
190.                By hand 手工做 by machine 機器做
The rice dumplings are made by hand, not by machine.
191.                Give sb a hand 給某人幫助
Please give me a hand with my science homework.
Give sb a big hand給某人鼓掌
They gave me a big hand for my excellent performance.
192.                Hand in = turn in 繳交
Did you hand in your term paper yet?
193.                Hand in hand 收拉手、密不可分
They walked on the beach hand in hand.
Success and diligence go hand in hand.
194.                Be around the corner = coming soon = near at hand 即將來臨
The final exam is around the corner, so you must be very nervous.
195.                On hand 手頭上
How many pigs do you have on hand?
196.                Hang up (the phone)掛斷電話
Hang up on sb 對某人掛電話
It’s impolite to hang up the phone when someone is still talking.
It’s rude of you to hang up on me.
197.                Sth happen to sb 發生
A car accident happened to Joe this morning.
198.                Sb happen to v 正好、恰巧…
I happened to see you kiss Joe in the coffee shop.
199.                Have on 穿著
You look handsome when you have on that coat .
200.                Head to/for +地點 朝向某地去
That woman headed to the post office and withdrew a lot of money.
201.                Keep one’s head 保持冷靜
Lose one’s head 失去理智
One should try to keep his head when in an emergency.
I lost my head when hearing my mom get hurt.
202.                Hear from 得到某人消息
Since Joe joined the army, I have not heard from him yet.
203.                Hear of/about聽說有關…
Have you ever heard of the spooky house in Canada?
204.                At heart = by nature 本質上
People are kind at heart.
205.                Know sth by heart 默背….
I know the article by heart.
206.                Cannot help but V = cannot help Ving = cannot but V 忍不住
I cannot help crying when hearing the sad accidents.
207.                Help sb V 幫助…
I help my dad wash his car on the weekend.
208.                Help sb with sth 幫某人做….
I sometimes help my little sister with his science report.
209.                Help yourself to 食物  盡情自己享用食物
Help yourself to all the food here.
210.                Hold on 等等
Please hold on a second.
211.                Be at home with 精通…
You are at home with 10 languages. You are so excellent.
212.                How come 為什麼
How come she is not on time?
213.                Be in a hurry = in a rush 匆忙
My father is always in a hurry.
214.                Hurry up 快點
Hurry up or we will miss the bus.
215.                Have no idea 不知道
I have no idea about who that guy is.
216.                Instead of 取代….,不…反而
We went shopping instead of watching football game.
We had hamburgers instead of sandwiches today.
217.                Be interested in …= show/have/take an interest in 對…感興趣
We are interested in watching soccer games.
Joe has an interest in music.
218.                Play a joke on sb = play a trick on sb 開某人玩笑
People often play a joke on others on Fool’s day.
219.                Be junior to 較某人年幼
I am junior to you.
I am three years junior to you.
Be senior to 較某人年長
I am senior to you.
I am five years senior to you.
220.                Keep away from遠離
= stay away from
I have told you several times to keep away from that evil man.
221.                Keep up with = keep pace with 跟上
He is so smart that I can not keep up with him.
222.                All kinds of = various kinds of = a variety of 各式各樣的
In the supermarket, we can buy all kinds of fruits and vegetables.
223.                Knock on the door 敲門
Joe is knocking on the door. Go open the door for him.
224.                Knock sb out將某人擊倒
A thug knocked me out when I walked home.
Knock sb down將某人擊倒
Don’t fuck with me or else I will knock you down.
225.                Be known for 因…出名
= be famous for
Be notorious for 因….惡名昭彰
Joe is known for his generosity.
226.                Be at large 逍遙法外
The police haven’t caught the thief. He is still at large.
227.                At last 最後
228.                Be late for…..遲到
You are late for my class.
229.                Laugh at 嘲笑
Never laugh at people inferior to you.
230.                At least 至少
We are to stay here for at least 10 days.
231.                Be at leisure 有閒暇
I usually study English history at my leisure.
When I am at leisure,I do nothing but relax.
232.                At length 詳細地 = in detail
Tell me the truth at length.
233.                Lie in ….在於
Consist in
The tips of speaking English fluently lies in practice.
234.                Consist of 由….組成
The committee consisted of two doctors and five lawyers.
235.                Tell a lie = tell lies 說謊
I told a lie to my friend.
236.                And the like 等等 = and so on = and so forth = and what not = etc.
I like Chinese food, including stinky tofu, rice dumplings, and the like.
237.                Be likely to 可能…
You are likely to get engaged in two months.
238.                Have a liking for 愛好
I had a liking for online games.
239.                Line up 排隊   lineup陣容
Please line up behind the red line.
240.                Quite a little of 不可數名詞 不少的…
My mom made quite a little money by selling beef noodles.
241.                Live a ….life 過….生活 = lead a ….life
We live a happy life in the country.
242.                In the long run,…..最終、終究
In the long run, practice makes perfect.
243.                Not …any longer = not ……..any more = no longer
Joe didn’t live here any longer.
244.                Have a look at = take a look at 看一看…
Let me have a look at this watch.
245.                Look after 照顧 = take care of
I want you to look after my garden when I am out.
246.                Look down upon sb 輕視…. = despise sb = disdain sb
Joe looks down upon the beggars on the streets.
247.                Look for = search for  尋找
We are looking for the stray dogs.
248.                Watch out = look out 小心….
Watch out for the car.
249.                Look over sth檢查….
Look over the box and see if there is any hole.
250.                Look up 查詢
Look up the new word in the dictionary.
You can look up Nancy’s phone number in my notebook.
251.                Look up to 尊敬…
We look up to Joe for he is the good model in our class.
252.                Get lost 迷路
We got lost in the foggy forest.
253.                Fall in love with 愛上
I fell in love with you when I first saw you.
254.                Be made of …由…做成(材料性質不變)
The table is made of wood.
Be made from由…做成(材料性質改變)
The shoes are made from plastic material.
255.                Be made up of = be composed of = consist of 由..組成
Our class is made up of 40 people.
256.                Major in 主修 minor in 輔修
When in college, I majored in art and minored in psychology.
257.                Make a mistake 犯錯
I made a mistake in the contest.
258.                Make up 編造(故事、藉口)
You made up excuses all the time.
也可當做:和好
Joe and Mary made up in the long run.
259.                Make up for補償
I want to make up for your loss.
260.                Be married to sb 與某人結婚 = marry sb
Joe was married to me yesterday.
Joe married me yesterday.
261.                As a matter of fact ,… 事實上
As a matter of fact, you are not my son. You are adopted.
262.                By means of 藉由
We promote our products by means of advertising them on TV and on the Internet.
263.                Take medicine 吃藥
We must take medicine because we are all sick.
264.                Not to mention….更別說 = to say nothing of = not to speak of
Joe can drive a lorry, not to mention a common car.
265.                In the middle of 在…中間
I fell asleep in the middle of the boring lengthy speech.
266.                Keep sth in mind = remember sth 牢記在心
Keep in mind that….= remember that….
Lisa should keep her teacher’s words in mind so that she will become a good student.
We should keep in mind that misfortune never comes alone.
267.                Make up one’s mind to V = be determined to V 下定決心要….
Lisa made up her mind to divorce her husband yesterday.
She was determined to get married last night.
268.                In a minute = in a moment = in a second 待會兒
Father will be home in a minute.
269.                By mistake 不小心地、錯誤地
Lisa used the toothpaste to wash her face by mistake.
270.                Mistake A for B = take A for B 把A誤認為B
Sometimes I mistook Lisa for her twin sister, lily.
271.                The moment S +V ….一….就….= as soon as S+V = no sooner …… than …
The moment he walked out, it started to rain.
As soon as he walked out, it started to rain.
No sooner had he walked out than it started to rain.
272.                Be in a bad/good mood 心情壞/好
Lisa is in a bad mood now. Don’t bother her right now.
273.                More or less 或多或少
Even an intelligent person may do something wrong more or less.
274.                At most 至多、頂多
I could afford two million dollars at most.
You can spend one hundred dollars at most today.
275.                Go to the movies = take in a movie = watch a movie = see a movie
Let’s go to the movies tonight.
Why not see a movie with Lisa on Sunday?
276.                Name A after B以b的名字命名a
She named her first born child after her favorite singer.
I was named after my mother’s first boyfriend.
277.                Take a nap 小睡一會兒
We want to take a nap now.
278.                By nature = at heart 本性
Human beings are kind at heart.
279.                In need of 需要….
We are in need of your timely help.
280.                It occurred to sb that …..某人突然想起…= it struck sb that…
It occurred to me that I forgot to bring my wallet.
It struck me that today there was an exam.
281.                On and off 斷斷續續
Don’t study Mandarin on and off ,or you won’t make progress.
282.                All at once 突然= suddenly
When I turned right at the corner, a green car bumped to my car all at once.
283.                At once 立刻= immediately
We have to call a meeting at once because there is an emergency.
284.                Once and for all 一勞永逸地
Lisa should get rid of smoking once and for all.
285.                One after another 一個接著一個
A large number of people came to the famous shop one after another.
286.                Out of order 故障
The machine was out of order last night.
287.                Keep ….in order將…保持井井有條
Your room is very messy. Keep your room in order right now.
288.                Owe A to B將A歸因於B = credit A to B = attribute A to B
Lisa owed her success to her parents.
289.                Of one’s own 屬於自己的
Though young, Lisa has a wooden house of her own.
290.                On one’s own靠自己
I have to earn money and support my family on my own.
291.                For the most part,…大致而言
For the most part, Chinese people are conservative.
292.                Pass away 去世
My grandfather passed away last month.
293.                Pass by 時間消逝
As time passed by, we grew older and older.
294.                Pass out = faint 暈倒
Lisa passed out after seeing a scary ghost.
295.                In the past 在過去
Black people in America could not vote in the past.
296.                Over /during the past +數字+時間名詞   過去….以來(與完成式連用)
Lisa has studied oversea over the past four years.
297.                In person 親自  come here in person.
298.                On the phone 在電話中  don’t talk on the phone but in person and face to face.
299.                Pick on sb找某人麻煩
Lisa always likes to pick on me.
300.                Pick out 挑出、選出
I want to pick out a good shirt for my dad.
301.                Pick up 撿起…,學習…..,接送…..,買…..
Pick up the litter and put it into the trashcan.
When in Taiwan, I picked up some Chinese.
Dad will pick me up at 5 a.m.
Pease pick up a magazine for me on your way to the market.
302.                Have a picnic = go on a picnic = go picnicking 野餐
Let’s have a picnic in the park.
303.                Take place = happen= occur 發生
Something strange took place in the stadium last Monday.
304.                Take place = be held 舉行
A concert will take place next Sunday.
A news conference will be held at six p.m.
305.                In place of = instead of 取代
We hired the woman with long legs in place of the one with long hair.
We had a big dinner instead of going on a diet.
306.                Play a / an part in …..在….之中扮演一個….角色 = play a / an role in ……….
The salesman plays an important role in my firm.
307.                Point at 指著
She pointed at me with a gun.
308.                Point out 指出
My teacher pointed out two mistakes in my writing.
309.                Point to 指向…(遠處)
Lisa pointed to the boy and said ,’ he is pretty naughty.’
310.                Be popular with 受…..歡迎
Online games are very popular with the youth.
311.                As…..as possible 盡可能 = as ….as one can
You should study as hard as possible.
You should go to work as early as you can.
312.                At present 目前
Lisa is a college student at present.
313.                Be present at 出席
I thought Lisa was present at the meeting.
314.                At the price of 以….的代價 = at the cost of = at the sacrifice of
Lisa defeated her rivals at the price of her life.
315.                Prepare for…..為….做準備
Mom was preparing for dinner.
316.                In principle 原則上、基本上 in theory理論上
Lisa’s idea is great in principle, but it doesn’t work in fact.
317.                Make progress 進步
Lisa made great progress in English.
318.                Break one’s promise 不守諾言
Lisa broke her promise to me and she didn’t appear at the theatre.
319.                Keep one’s promise遵守諾言
I will keep my promise.
320.                Be proud of 以….為榮  = take pride in
Lisa was very proud of her daughter.
Lisa took pride in her daughter’s great performance.
321.                In public公開地  in private 私底下
I don’t like to share my feelings in public, but I do in private.
322.                For the purpose of ving 為了…..的目的 = in order to = so as to
Mom goes to the supermarket for the purpose of shopping.
323.                On purpose 故意地 = deliberately
Lisa stole my idea on purpose.
324.                Put aside儲蓄、將….放回原位、收拾、將…擱置一旁
I put aside five thousand dollars a month to buy a new car.(儲蓄)
Lisa put aside her homework to play baseball.(擱置)
Lisa put aside her toys and got ready to go to bed.
325.                Put off + Ving/N延期 postpone + N/Ving
We can put off the meeting but we can not call it off.
Maybe we should postpone the fair for it’s rainy today.
326.                Put out 熄滅(火)= extinguish  補充:extinguisher滅火器
The firemen immediately put out the fire.
327.                Put up with忍受 = stand = bear = tolerate
I am not able to put up with her ill temper.
328.                Be out of the question 不可能 = impossible
It’s out of the question to pass the test when you are only 5.
329.                Keep quiet = quiet down 安靜
The class kept quiet for a while.
330.                Rain cats and dogs 下大雨
You had better not go out. It’s raining cats and dogs.
331.                At any rate 無論如何、不管怎樣
You must memorize 5000 words within a week at any rate.
332.                In regard to = with regard to = about 關於
Lisa wrote me a note in regard to her reasons of being late.
With regard to the plan, we should think twice.
333.                Rely on 依賴 = depend on = count on
Lisa relies on her elder sister too much.
Whether we should go to the movies depends on the weather.
334.                Take a rest 休息
335.                As a result of = because of 因為….        As a result因此
As a result of the weather, we cancelled the field trip.
336.                Result from 起因於  result in 導致
The fire resulted from the carelessness of a cook.
337.                Get rid of 擺脫、戒掉
Lisa hopes to get rid of the habit of drinking.
338.                At the risk of  冒著…..的危險
Lisa saved the drowning boy at the risk of her own life.
339.                Take risks 冒險 = take chances
Lisa took risks cheating on the test.
340.                Run the risk of ….冒著…的危險
Children ran the risk of burning themselves when playing firecrackers.
341.                Rob sb of sth 搶劫某人的某物
The bastard robbed Lisa of all her savings.
342.                Make it a rule to V 照例要做….,習慣會…….
Lisa made it a rule to swim every morning.
343.                Run after 追趕、追求 = chase
A big angry dog is running after me.
I am running after Lisa now.
344.                Run into = bump into = come across 與….不期而遇
Lisa ran into her high school teacher on her way to the post office.
Lisa bumped into her ex-boyfriend on the street.
Lisa came across her boss in the book fair.
345.                Run out of 用光….. = use up
Lisa has run out of her money since last week.
Lisa used up all her money to buy a lot of books.
346.                Run over 輾過
That truck ran over many cats last night.
347.                For the sake of 為了….的緣故
Lisa should go on a diet for the sake of health.
348.                Be for sale出售
The novels are not for sale right now.
349.                Be on sale 廉售
The cake is on sale now.
350.                Be the same as …..和…相同     the same….as ….和….相同的
That skirt is the same as mine.
Lisa has the same money as I do.
351.                Be satisfied with 對…滿意 = be content with
Lisa was not satisfied with her husband.
Lisa is content with her job.
352.                It goes without saying that  不用說….. needless to say,……
It goes without saying that everyone is born equal.
Needless to say, Lisa is good at speaking Korean.
353.                Ahead of schedule進度超前   on schedule 按照進度    behind schedule進度落後
We finished the work ahead of schedule.
Lisa does her report on schedule.
Kevin always did things behind schedule.
354.                Go to school = attend school上學
355.                In search of …..尋求/探索….  = be searching for = be looking for….
Lisa is in search of her puppy.
356.                Be in season 盛產中  be out of season 過季了
Bananas are in season now.
357.                Be second to none 是最棒的
Speaking of singing, Lisa is second to none.
358.                In secret 秘密地 = secretly
We go to play basketball in secret.
359.                Keep sth secret 將某事情保密
We must keep his scandal secret.
360.                See sb off 目送…離開、送行
I went to the harbor to see my parents off.
361.                Sell out 賣光了
My goods are all sold out.
362.                Send for  請…來
I am sick. Please send for a doctor for me.
363.                Take sth seriously 認真看待….
Lisa was kidding. Don’t take her words seriously.
364.                Shake hands with 握手
Lisa taught her puppy to shake hands with her.
365.                Be Short of 短缺
Lisa is short of money.
366.                In short = in brief 簡言之
In short , you should work hard to win her heart.
367.                Show off 炫耀
Lisa never shows off in font of the public.
Lisa likes to show off her driving skills.
368.                Show up 出現 = turn up  = appear
Lisa didn’t show up until the wedding was over.
369.                At the sight of 一看到……….
Lisa felt happy at the sight of her kids.
370.                Be similar to 與….相似
Lisa’s house is similar to mine.
371.                Fall into a sleep = fall asleep 睡著了
Lisa fell into a sleep in class.
372.                Slow down 放慢腳步、速度      speed up 加速
Please slow down.
373.                As soon as ………..一…..就……….  =  upon/on+Ving……..,s+v
As soon as the thief saw the police, he ran away quickly.
Upon seeing the police, the thief ran away quickly.
374.                Sooner or later遲早
If you don’t observe the traffic rules, you will be fined sooner or later.
375.                Speak ill of sb  說sb壞話  speak well of sb 說sb好話  speak highly of 讚揚某人
In the office, sometimes people speak ill of their coworkers behind their backs.
Mom said I should speak well of others more often.
Everyone speaks highly of that smart girl.
376.                Speaking of ….談到….
Speaking of novels, I favor “Harry Potter”.
377.                Make a speech = deliver a speech 發表演說
The mayor made a speech in the city hall.
378.                At the speed of 以…的速度
The sports car is going at the speed of 200 kilometers per hour.
379.                Spend 時間 + Ving 花時間做………….
Lisa spent three hours playing online games.
Spend 金錢 + on +….  花錢在………
Lisa spent 200 dollars on the skirt and the bag.
380.                In spite of 儘管(有) =  despite(不管) +N
Lisa will go to the library in spite of the terrifying storm.
Lisa will go to college despite the expensive tuition.
381.                Stand by sb 支持sb = support sb
Lisa will stand by you forever.
382.                Stand for 代表 = represent
This gold ring stands for my love for you.
383.                Stand sb up 爽約、放某人鴿子
Lisa stood me up at the theater last night.
384.                Stay up 熬夜
Lisa stayed up reading her favorite fiction.
385.                Set out for 朝某地出發
Lisa set out for China last Thursday.
386.                Stick to sth 堅守…..
Lisa can stick to her principles firmly.
387.                Stop by = drop by 順道拜訪
We just stop by and hope we are not disturbing you.
388.                Suffer from 飽受…之苦
Lisa suffered from the death of her lovely baby.
389.                Succeed in Ving (做某事情)成功..
Lisa succeeded in getting the certificate.
390.                To sum up,….總之  = in conclusion = to conclude
To sum up, Taiwan is a wonderful place.
In conclusion, Taipei is a good city to visit.
To conclude, men should respect women.
391.                Be supposed to V 應該  比should 口氣委婉
You are supposed to clean your room at this time.
392.                Be sure to 務必
Be sure to bring me some gifts when you come home.
393.                Make sure that …..確實做到
Make sure that you have locked the door before leaving.
394.                Be surprised at 對…感到訝異、驚訝
I was very surprised at the party that you held.
395.                Take after (長相)像… = look like
Lisa takes after her mom.
396.                Take care of  = look after = see after 照顧
My job is to take care of three kids in the room.
397.                Take in 攝取
The patients should take in more fruits.
398.                Take it easy.別緊張
399.                Take off 飛機起飛、脫掉….
The airplane took off at 7 a.m.
Take off your hat and coat when you enter the house.
400.                Take over 接管
Lisa will take over the business when her dad retires.
401.                Take over as 接任….
Lisa will take over as president of the company.
402.                Take part in = participate in 參與
Many people took part in the parade last night.
403.                Take to sb/sth 喜歡上某人/某物
Lisa took to Bill when she first saw him.
404.                Take up 佔(空間、時間)、學習某技藝
The table took up too much space.
Lisa will take up playing yoyo next week.
405.                Talk back (to)頂嘴
We should not talk back to the elders.
406.                Talk over sth = discuss sth討論
We have to talk this matter over.
407.                Tear down 拆毀     tear – tore-torn
The old man tore down his old house sadly.
408.                Tear up 撕毀文件、紙張
Lisa tore up her letters.
409.                Tell A and B apart = tell between A and B = tell A from B 區別A跟B之不同
It’s hard to tell Lisa and Mary apart.
It’s simple to tell between mangos and bananas.
We should tell the right from the wrong.
410.                Tend to V有….傾向、…容易…. = be apt to = be prone to
Lisa tends to forget to do her homework.
411.                Be thankful to sb for sth 感謝某人因某事  = be grateful to sb for sth
I am grateful to my parents for their support.
412.                Thanks to 幸虧、由於 = due to
Thanks to your help, I could finish my work.
413.                In that 因為 = because
Lisa is very kind in that she donates a lot of money to the poor.
414.                Think about 考慮
We may think about your proposal .
415.                Think of A as B視A 為B = see A as B = regard A as B = consider A as B
All the students think of the teacher, Peter, as a hero.
416.                Think over 仔細考慮
417.                At the thought of 一想到
I became blue at the thought of my missing pet.
418.                Throw up 嘔吐 = vomit
I threw up seeing the bloody meat.
419.                All the time 一直
420.                At the same time  同時
We spoke out at the same time.
421.                At times 有時 = sometimes = every now and then
422.                For the time being目前、暫時
For the time being we can stay at the hostel.
423.                Kill time 消磨時間
We kill time by watching DVDs.
424.                On time 準時
425.                Be tired from因從事…而勞累
I was tired from all the work.
Be tired of 對…..感到膩了
Lisa was tired of her mother’s nagging.
426.                Tired out = worn out 累壞了
I was tired out after climbing the tough mountain.
427.                Get in touch with = get in contact with 與…取得聯繫
把get改成keep就變成保持聯繫
Get in touch with me sometime next week.
428.                Lose touch with 與…失聯
I have lost touch with many of my classmates for a decade.
429.                Get into trouble 惹上麻煩
Please don’t get into trouble again.
430.                Have trouble + Ving 從事…有困難
Have difficulty + ving
Have a hard time + ving
Have problems + ving
Lisa has trouble talking to the foreigners.
431.                Try on 試穿
432.                Take turns + ving輪流做….
My children always take turns doing the housework.
433.                Turn around 向後轉
434.                Turn down將音量關小 turn up 將音量開大
Turn down the radio.
435.                Turn down sb 拒絕某人
Lisa turned me down while I asked her out.
436.                Turn on 打開(電視、收音機、電燈等) turn off關掉
Turn on the light.
Turn off the faucet.
437.                Turn out = produce生產…
The toy factory turns out 1000 toys a month.
438.                Turn out to be 竟然是…
The boss turned out to be a serial killer.
439.                Turn over a new leaf 重新做人
440.                Turn over sth to sb = turn sth over to sb 將某物轉交給某人
Please turn the cake over to Lisa.
441.                Make use of 利用= take advantage of
Lisa made use of the empty bottles to build a castle.
You must take advantage of this good chance.
442.                人+ be used to Ving/N 習慣於…. = be accustomed to Ving
Lisa is used to living in the city.
物+ be used to V 某物被用來
443.                As usual 如同往常一樣
As usual , my father is drunk again.
444.                In vain = to no purpose 徒勞無功
Lisa exercised every day to lose weight but in vain.
445.                In view of 鑑於…………….
In view of your poor selling performance, we decided to dismiss you.
446.                Wait for 等候
Please wait for me.
447.                Wait on (餐廳的)伺候
Have you been waited on, Miss?
448.                Take a walk = go for a walk 散步
449.                Warm up 暖身、熱車
One should warm up before doing exercise.
Let the car warm up first.
450.                Watch/look out for 提防、小心
Watch out for the pickpockets when in Italy.
451.                In the way擋住去路 in one’s way
Don’t stand in my way.
452.                By the way 對了(轉移話題用)
By the way, do you have free time to help me?
453.                On the way to 在去…途中
on my way home在我回家途中
I met a rich lady on my way to school.
454.                Wear out 耗損、用壞
I wore out the umbrella.
The boots were worn out by that guy.
455.                Gain weight = put on weight 發福、變胖
Lisa gains weight easily.
456.                Lose weight 變瘦
457.                As well(放句尾)也
She is kind and generous as well.
458.                Be well off + Ving 從事….生活過得不錯
Lisa and her husband are well off running a grocery store.
459.                Be willing to 願意….
Be unwilling to 不願意
Lisa is always willing to give her money to the needed.
460.                Have a word/talk with sb 與…談一下
I had a word with Lisa last night.
461.                Have words with sb 與……吵架/起口角
She had words with her neighbors in the afternoon.
462.                In a word 簡言之、一言以蔽之
In a word , life is precious. We should not commit suicide.
463.                In other words,………..換句話說
You should not fool around all day. In other words, don’t look for fun all day and do nothing meaningful.
464.                Be at work 上班中 on duty 執勤中
At table 用餐中 at desk 在辦公
465.                Be out of work 失業 = be jobless = be unemployed
A large number of people are out of work because of the bad economy.
466.                Work on 研究、致力於
We spent 6 hours working on the problem.
467.                All over the world = around the world = across the world = the world over
People all over the world are celebrating the Chinese New Year.
468.                Work out 解決(難題)、健身
It is easy for Lisa to work out this hard math question.
I have been to the gym to work out for several times.
469.                Worry about = be worried about 擔心
I really worry about your health problem.
470.                Worry sb sick 使某人擔心的要命
Lisa never comes home again. She really worries her mom sick.
471.                Be worth +Ving/N 值得
The fiction and the storybook are worth reading.
472.                Be worthy of + N 值得
This beautiful blouse is worthy of your money.(值得你買)
473.                All year round一年到頭 =year in and year out
The weather here is always like spring all year round.
474.                Year after year 一年一年地、年復一年地
Lisa’s math grades are getting better year after year.
475.                Yummy好吃
The dish at the restaurant is so yummy.
476.                Yearn for 嚮往、渴望
The slaves yearn for freedom.
477.                Yield to 屈服於、讓步..
Never yield to your enemy.
Yield to no remedy 無可救藥
478.                Zip one’s lip 不講話、閉嘴
Please zip your lip and say nothing in public.
479.                Zip code 郵遞區號
480.                Zen禪宗 Zenist禪宗信徒
Lisa believes in Zen, so she is a Zenist.
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  • 個人分類:外語學習
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  • 12月 28 週日 200813:24
  • 英文寫作中使用率最高的基本句式

英文寫作中使用率最高的基本句式
 
以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根據自己的情況選擇其中的1-2個,做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:
However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
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  • 個人分類:外語學習
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  • 12月 28 週日 200813:21
  • 300多個口語化的短語和句子

300多個口語化的短語和句子
a bunch of 一群 一堆
a piece of shit 一拋屎
a stream of abuse 一頓罵
a tough man 難對付的人
aint = aren’t
album 歌曲專集
an awesome big promise 很大的諾言
are you going to the movies? 你打算去看電影嗎?
are you mad? 你生氣拉?
asshole 屁眼
awesome 另人敬畏的
back off 讓開!
badass 壞蛋
bah bye 再見
be good 聽話
be off 走開
be pissed off 被惹惱 I've been pissed.(I've been pissed off) 我被若惱了。
be quick 快!
be quiet 安靜
belly button 肚臍眼
bite me 狠我把。(用得意的語氣)
black folks = nigger 黑人 ,用black people 也行
blue 色情
brb , be right back 馬上回來
bullshit. 胡說
butt, ass 屁股
can you handle this? 你行嗎?
can’t take it 招架不住,受不了
cause ,because, cuz 因為
cell phone 手機
chatroom 聊天室 ,不是chatting room啊
come on 快,來嘛~~,別那樣了,
computer freak 非常喜歡電腦得人,精通電腦得人
cool 酷
crap up 廢話(im craping up)我在廢話
cut the crap 別廢話
cute 可愛(美國人不長說“帥(handsome)" 用CUTE代替)可以說 a handsome car.
cutie 可愛的人
damn 媽的,倒楣!
damn it 他XX的
did I make myself clear? 我是否使你明白拉?
did I make myself crystal clear? 比上邊的口氣重
do I know you? = do I have the pleasure of knowing you? 我認識你嗎?
do me a favour 幫幫忙
do you do weed? = do you smoke 吸煙嗎?
don’t be like a kid 別向小孩一樣
don’t be mean about that 別太沒意思了啊
don’t be so sure about that 別太肯定
don’t be so sure about yourself 別太自信!
don’t bother 別去麻煩!
don’t fool me 別耍我
don’t get funny with me 別無理
don’t get it 不明白
don’t get smart with me 別耍花樣
don’t know what you are talking about 不知道你在說什麼
don’t lie to me 別給我說謊
dumb ass = stupid = 笨蛋
evil 特別壞的。evil man 壞人
exactly 非常對!正是!
fag = gay 同性戀的人
faggot = stupid = fag
faggot 笨蛋。同性戀
fine 好。有時表示不滿。 你可以!
freak =weird 怪的。
freaky boy 怪男孩
funny shit 有趣的東西
funny 有趣的
gal = girl
gay 同性戀(男) 有的美國男孩不喜歡與同性的人聊。
geeze 天呀!
get a flat tyre 車輪跑氣
get beat up 挨了一頓打,被打了
get high 過癮的感覺
get into such a mess 這麼不幸(指遇到了困難的事)
get it? 明白了嗎?
get me wrong 你冤枉了我!
get on it! 去做。。。把
give it a shot. give it a go. 試一是
go ahead 可以
go to bed! 滾開!
gonna going to 的省寫。 不是 went to 的啊!
gosh = god 上帝呀!我的天呀!!!
got disconnected 掉線拉!
got it! 明白了!
got kicked 被踢拉!
got power outage 停電拉!
gotcha! = got you 抓住你拉!難住你拉!
gotta go do something 要去幹某事拉
gotta go 我得走拉!
grow up 別向小孩一樣
guess what 猜怎麼了?
guy = boy
hang out with 與...出去玩
hang out 出外玩兒
hell yeah! 可不是!太對拉!
hip hop , rock, rap,pop, 說唱,搖滾,說唱,流行歌
hobby 愛好
hold on 等會兒
hold the(your) breath 等等(是讓你先閉嘴的意思)
homo (一種生理活動) =(一種生理活動)ing homo 同性戀混
homo sexual 同性戀的
homo 同性戀的
hook up hook up the mic 插上麥克風
hook up some tickets for somebody 給....免費準備一些票.
how are you doing (or: how you doiin) 你好。
how in the world can he do it to me 他怎麼能這樣對我呢!
how’s your day 今天怎麼樣?
huh??? 什麼?(單獨用的)
hurry up 快!
hurry 快!
I can’t believe it 不感相信
I do whatever I like 我幹我想幹的
I don’t give a shit! 我不在乎
I have no clue,I don’t know,I have no Idea 不知道
I have to think about it 我得考慮
I knew it 我料到拉!我就知道!
I made it. I did it 我成功拉
I read your mind 我就知道你要說什麼
idiot 傻蛋
I’m crazy about her/him 她使我瘋狂。表示你喜歡她。
I’m done 我完拉! 或。作某事做完拉
I’m into you. 我喜歡你
I’m into.... 我喜歡。。。 對。。。趕興趣
I’m just playing!=just kidding 開玩笑的
I’m pretty mad at you 你真讓我生氣!
I’m scared 我怕拉
incompetent loser 無能的笨蛋
it depends 那要看看了。
its not working! 不管用呀!
its up to you 看你了
I've got a favour for you to do 要你幫個忙
jackass 蠢貨
jesus 天呀!
just chilling(just chillin') 休息 (用於回答或解釋)
kick your ass 揍你。踢你的屁股。
kick 踢
kiddo 小孩兒
kind of (kinda) sort of (sorta) 有點兒!
kiss my ass 表示看不起你 , 吻我的屁股
laptop 筆記本電腦
lmaf , laugh my ass off 非常可笑
lol 大笑 = laugh out loud
look! = hey 嘿!
loser 笨蛋
mad at= angry with
mad dog 瘋狗。一般指人
mall 超市 = supermarket
mind your own business 別管閒事
moron 笨蛋
mother (一種生理活動)er 連媽都(一種生理活動)的人
my treat 我請客
native american 純美國人
no offence(no offense) 別生氣 ,(用於事先緊告)
none of your business 沒你的事;別管閒事
oh yeah? 表示懷疑。。。。是麼?
okie dokie , oky doky = ok
oops 哎幼
pain in the ass 著急
pants 褲子
pic 照片
pimp 惡棍。
piss off 滾!
pretty 漂亮,(指人和物) pretty girl. pretty flowers
prick , dick , cock 罵人的。意思是,幾吧
punk 廢物
pussy 逼
retard 聽起來象煙鬼的人
ridiculous 可笑的(貶義詞)
right on = right 對!
she is fine. 她很好看
she is fine. 她身體很好,或人品不錯
she makes me sick 她使我噁心
she's real cute 她真的很可愛,,與really cute 不一樣
shit 拉屎
shit 屎 ,廢話n
shitty day 倒楣的一天。
shoot 說吧
show 節目
shut up . shut the hell up , shut the (一種生理活動) up. 閉嘴
sit back 別管閒事兒
smart 聰明。不用clever
so long 一般不用它。。。意思是:再見
so so 一般
so what 那又怎樣??那又如何??
so 那麼,那,所以
son of a ***** *子養的
stupid 笨蛋
suck up to somebody 拍馬屁
suck 噁心(動詞) you suck! 你噁心!爛
take drug = do drug 吸毒
tell you what 。。。 我給你說啊。。。。
that isn’t funny 不可笑, 不怪
that makes me feel sleepy 那東西讓我想睡覺。
that works 那樣可以
that’s a little strong 有點重了。
that’s your problem 那時你的事,是你自己的問題
the other day 前幾天
try me. 你試試。(A: I'll kill you B: try me) A:我殺了你。B:你試試.
wanna want to 和 wanted to 的省寫
watch it! 注意!
watch your language! 注意你的語言!
weird 怪的
what about it 。。。。怎麼樣?
what are you into?(what you into) 你對什麼感興趣?
what are you up to(what you up to) 最近怎麼樣
what does that mean? 什麼意思?
what the (一種生理活動) ,what the hell , what the hack, (wtf ) 真他XX的!
what’s up 什麼事? 或是: 你好
what’s your asl? 你的,年齡,性別,地點? (聊天用的)
what’s your connection 問你是用56K上網還是用寬頻
what’s your problem? 你怎麼了你?(用於指責)
where are you located? 你在哪?
white folks 白人 , 用white people 也行
who knows , god knows 誰知道呢!
whole bunch of 一大群。一大堆
you ain’t nothing 你什麼也不是
you are scared 你怕拉
you are so mean 你太沒意思拉
you are such a sweetie 你真是個甜心兒
you are sweet 你真好
you don’t have to say nothing 不需要說什麼
you have a nice attitude huh 你架子擺的不錯呀
you know what I’m saying? 明白我說的嗎?
you know what? 你知道嗎?
you wanna fight? 想吵架?
zip it 閉嘴
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  • 12月 05 週五 200812:31
  • 作文的一些轉折語

作文的一些轉折語
 
相較之下
in comparison/contrast to/with
compared with/to
by contrast with
in contrast
by comparison
as distinct from
contrary to
unlike
in sharp contrast to /with
be diametrically opposite to
乍看之下/表面上
at first appearance
at first glimpse
on its face
on the fact of it
on the surface
to all appearances
at first glance
at first sight
at first blush
然而
however
still
nevertheless
nonetheless
儘管如此/雖然
in spite of this
despite N
notwithstanding N
regardless of N
irrespective of N
in the teeth of N
with regard to N
for all that S+V
with all/for all N
notwithstanding that....
despite the fact that....
whereas
although
while
反之/相反地
on the contrary
conversely
rather
instead
conversely speaking
otherwise
on the other hand
不是...而是
instead of ...=far from...
即使
even if = even though
另一方面/另外
alternatively
一方面on one hand另一方面on the other hand
依然/仍然
still
all the same
just the same
同時
at the same time
meanwhile
相對
A be pitted against B
無與倫比
without compare
A跟B的....大不相同
there is a marked/stark/sharp/striking contrast between  A and B
假定/就算...(原因)...,...
Granted that....
假如/考慮到 (that)
Given........,......
萬一/如果
in case of N
in case that
in the event of N
in the event that
此外
besides
moreover
in addition
to add that
除了...
other than....
except for
既然
since....,..........
seeing that.....,...
now that....,..........
只要
as long as
關於+n
as to/for
和...一樣
as well as
不但..而且...
not only....but also.....
因此
hence
therefore
as a result
thus
導致
lead to
give rise to
bring about
cause
result in
源自於
result from
簡言之
in short
in brief
然後
then
after that
以後/之後/後來
afterwards
首先
above all
firstly
to begin with
to start with
for a start
first of all
第二secondly 第三thirdly 第四fourthly
不得不
cannot help but + V原型
一方面因為....一方面因為.....,所以............
what with....and what with....,...........
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  • 12月 05 週五 200811:20
  • 史上最恐怖的十二個英文單字


史上最恐怖的十二個英文單字
 
1. honorificabilitudinitatibus
這個字是由27個字母組成的。出現在大文豪莎士比亞的劇本「空愛一場」love’s labou r’s lost裏,意思是「不勝光榮」。
2. antidisestablishmentarianism
這個字是由28個字母組成的。根據范克和華格若爾斯編的「英語新標準辭」裏面的解釋,這個字的意思是「反對教會與國家分開學說」。它曾被英國首相格來斯頓william ew art gladstone,18091898引述過一次。
3. floccinaucinihilipipification
這個字是由29個字母組成的。「牛津英文辭典」裏就有這個字,意思是「把某事的價值加以抹殺的行爲或習慣」。
4. supercalifragilisticexpiadocious
這個字是由34個字母組成的。出現在一部名叫mary poppins的電影裏,意思是「好」。
5. hepaticocholecystostcholecystntenterostomy
這個字是由40個字母組成的。出現在高德編的「醫學辭典」裏,爲一個外科術語,亦即在膽囊與膽管之間或腸子與膽囊之間接人工管子的手術。
6. pneumonoultramicyoscpicailicovolcanoconiosis
這個字是由45個字母組成的。出現在韋氏辭典第八版的版本中意思是「吸入矽酸鹽細末或石英岩灰而形成的肺塵埃沈著病」。礦工特別容易得這種病。
7. antipericatametaanaparcircumvolutiorectumgustpoops of the coprofied
這個字是由50個字母組成的。有個圖書館的書架上,陳列著法國作家拉伯雷著的「葛甘塔和潘特古」故事系列。其中有一本,書名就是這個長長的英文字。
8. osseocaynisanguineoviscericartilagininervomedullary
這個字是由51個字母組成的。它是人體構造一術語,曾出現在英國作家皮考克thomaslovepeacock,17851866那本名叫headlong hall的小說中。
9. aequeosalinocalcalinoceraceoaluminosocupreovitriolie
這個字是由52個字母組成的。它是英國醫學作者愛德華.史特羅哲dr edward strother,16751737創造的字,專用來形容英格蘭格洛斯特夏布瑞斯陀這個地方的礦泉水成分。
10.bababadalgharaghtakamminarronnkonnbronntonnerronntuonnthunntrovarrhounawnskawntoohoohoordenenthurnuk
這個字是由100個字母組成的。就出現在愛爾蘭作家喬埃斯james joyce,18821942作品finneganswake的扉頁,象徵,代表亞當和夏娃的墮落。
11.lopadotemachoselachogaleokranioleipsanodrimhypotrimmatosilphioparaomelitokatakechymenokichlepikossyphophattoperisteralektryonoptekephalliokigklopeleiolagoiosiraiosiraiobaphetraganopterygon
這個字是由182個字母組成的。它是從希臘字英譯過來的英文字,源出自希臘喜劇作家亞裏斯多芬尼斯aristophanes,448385的劇本the ecclesiazusae中。它是指由剩餘的菜和牛肉函煮而成的辣味食物。
12. 1913個字母,“色氨酸合成酶a蛋白質”(一種含有267種氨基酸酶)的化學名:
methionylglutaminylarginyltyrosylglutamylserylleucylphenylalanylalanyl
glutaminylleucyllysylglutamylarginyllysylglutamylglycylalanylphenylalanylvalyl
prolyphenylalanylvalythreonylleucylglycylaspartylprolylglycylisoleucyl
glutamylglutaminylserylleucyllysylisoleucylaspartylthreonylleucylisoleucyl
glutamylalanylglycylalanylasparthlalanylleucylglutamylleucylglycylisoleucylprolyl
phenylalanylserylaspartylprolylleucylalanylaspartylglycylprolylthreonylisoleucyl
glutaminylaspfraginylalanylthreonylleucylarfinylalanylphenylalanylalanylalanyl
glycylvalythreonylprolylalanylglutaminylcysteinylphenylalanylglutamylmethionylleu
cylalanylleuoylisoleucylarginylglutaminyllysyhistidylprolylthreonylisoleucylprolyli
soleucylglycylleucylmethionyltyrosylalanylasparaginylleucylvalylphenylalany
lasparaginyllysyglycylisoleucylaspartylglutamylphenylalanylthrosylalanyl
glutaminylcysteinylglutamyllysylvalylglycylvalylaspartylserylvalylleucylval
ylalnylaspartylvalylprolylvalylglutaminylglutamylserylalanylprolylphenylalanylarginyl
glutaminylalanylalanylleucylarginylhistidylasparaginyvalylalanylprolylisoleucyl
prolylisoleucylphenylalanylisoleucylphenylalanylisoleucylcysteinylprolylproly
laspartylalanylaspartylaspartylaspartylleucylleucylarginylglutaminylisoleucy
lalanylseryltyrosylglycylarginylglycyltyrosylthreonyltyrosylleucylleucylsery
larginylalanylglycylvalylthreonylglycylalanylglutamylasparainylarginylalanylalanylleucyl
prolylleucylasparaginylhistidylleucylvalylalanyllysylleucyllysylglutamyltyrosylasparaginy
lalanylalanylprolylprolylleucylglutaminylglgycylphenylalanylglycylisoleucylserylalanylproly
laspartylglutaminylvalyllysylalanylalanylisoleucylaspartylalanylglycylalanylalanylgly
cylalanylisoleucylserylglycylserylalanylisoleucylvalyllysylisoieucylisoleucylglutamyl
glutaminylhistidylasparaginylisoleucylglutamylprolylglutamyllysylmethionylleucylalany
lalanylleucyllysylvalylphenylalanylcalylglutaminylprolylmethionlysylalanylalanylthreony
larginylserine
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  • 11月 14 週五 200822:27
  • 文具相關英文用語

文具用品stationery (不是stationary喔)

信封envelope
記事本note book
迴紋針/曲別針paper clip
影印機photocopy machine
列印/印表機printing/printer
名片business card
釘書機stapler  釘書針staple
打孔機  puncher
剪刀  scissors
螢光筆  highlighter
whiteboard 白板  whiteboard marker 白板筆
pencil 鉛筆
pencil sharpener 鉛筆刀,轉筆刀/削鉛筆機
rubber, eraser 橡皮
ruler, rule 尺
打字機typewriter
打字紙typing paper
複寫紙carbon paper
熱感紙/熱敏紙thermo-paper
信箋letter paper
便條薄memo pad
交班薄log book
安全別針safety-pin
影印機duplicating machine
電信telecommunication
硬碟 hard disk
軟碟 soft disk
透明膠scotch tape
會議室conference room
秘書服務secretarial service
翻譯translation
小冊子brochure/booklet
設備出租equipment rental
幻燈片slide
投影儀overhead projector
裝訂binding
報紙夾newspaper rod
blackboard 黑板   (a piece of) chalk 粉筆
slate pencil 石板筆
wall map 掛圖    skeleton map 輪廓圖,示意圖
globe 地球儀
text book 課本       exercise book 練習本
dictionary 詞典
encyclopedia (or encyclopaedia) 百科全書
atlas 地圖集
satchel (school bag)  書包
rough note book 草稿本 (scribbling pad)
blotting paper 吸墨紙
tracing paper 描圖紙
squared paper, graph paper 座標紙
(fountain) pen 自來水筆
biro, ballpoint (pen) 圓珠筆/原子筆
propelling pencil 自動鉛筆
ink 墨水
inkwell 墨水池
slide rule 計算尺
set square 三角板
protractor 量角器
compass, pair of compasses 圓規
(資料整理自網路資源)
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  • 11月 13 週四 200822:25
  • 自然科學相關字彙

自然科學相關字彙
 
器材 Equipments
工具 Tools
放大鏡hand lens
顯微鏡microscope
接目鏡 eyepieces
接物鏡 objectives
鏡筒 body tube
臂 arm/limb
檯 stage
聚光器 condenser
聚焦調整紐 focus adjustment
基座 base
望遠鏡;天體望遠鏡 telescope
雙筒望遠鏡 binoculars
日晷 sundial
溫度計 thermometer
檯秤 platform scale
彈簧秤 spring scale
點滴器/滴管 dropper
夾子tweezers/clamp/holder
顯微鏡片slide
蓋片cover glass
燃燒器 burner
試管 test tube
燒杯 beaker
培養皿 petri dish/culture dish        實驗室 laboratory (lab.)
計畫 plan
觀察 observe
紀錄 record
蒐集collect, gather
分類 classify
丈量 measure
實驗 experiment
操作 operate/to carry out the proper procedures
測試 test
討論 discuss
報告 report
表格chart
資料data
模型 model
圖解 diagram
展示 exhibit
收集 collection
操作手冊 an operation manual
操作程序operating sequence
操作程序圖 flow diagrams
Useful Sentences
歡迎來到自然教室。  Welcome to the Science Lab.
上自然課的時間到了。  It’s time for Science class.
找個位子坐。  Take your seats.
請翻開課本第二頁。  Please open your books to page number two.
注意聽我說話。  Pay attention to what I am saying.
注意看黑(白)板。  Pay attention to the board.
請注意聽。   Please listen carefully.
圖片裡的東西是什麼?  What do you see in the picture?
誰知道答案?舉手搶答。  Who knows the answer? Raise your hand to answer.
還有誰知道呢?  Who else know?
有誰會幫忙的?  Who can help?
你怎麼知道的呢?   How do you know it?
示範給大家看你的方法是如何做的?  Show how your idea is done to everyone.
魚會呼吸嗎?  Can fish breathe?  
空氣可以溶入水中嗎?請舉例說明。  Can air be dissolved in water? Please give an example.
這些問題都問的很好。  These are good questions.
你會設法解決嗎?  Can you find ways to solve them?
會有什麼結果? 為什麼?  What outcome would it be? Why?
還有什麼不同的想法呢?  Is there any different thought?
冰塊會變成什麼?  What does the ice cube turn into?
注意,水的樣子已經改變了。  Pay attention, the water has changed.
水還有哪些不同的型態?  What other forms of water are there?
現在水會變成什麼樣子呢?  What will water change into now?
水有三態:固體、氣體、及液體。  There are three forms of water: liquid, gas, and solid.
你知道它們不一樣的地方嗎?  Do you know how they are different?
你認識哪些交通運輸工具?  What kind of transportations do you know?
讓我們到室外去看看校園中的植物。  Let’s go outdoors to watch plants on campus.
看一下它們的樹葉及樹幹。  Take a look at the leaves and their trunks.
試著將你看到的螞蟻畫下來。  Try to draw a picture of the ants you see.
讓我們看的更仔細一點!  Let’s take a closer look!
什麼是生物? 什麼不是?  What’s alive? What is not?
這是什麼動物?  What’s the animal?
請告訴我一些動物的名稱?  Please tell me some names of animals.
想一想,有哪些動物住在水中呢?  Which of them live in water?
哪些是昆蟲哪?  Which are insects?
你可以在哪些地方看到這些東西?  Where can you see these things?
你看到了什麼?  What did you see?  I saw…
如果你看到…你會做什麼?  What would you do if you saw …?
一年有幾個季節哪? How many seasons are there in a year?
夏天的天氣是怎麼樣?  How’s the weather in summer?
在夏天,我們可以做些什麼?  What can we do in summer?
在夏天,你怎麼消暑?  How do you keep cool in summer?
讓我們想一想,有哪些可以消暑的方法。  Let’s think ways we can keep cool?
這是什麼季節?  Which season is this?
你如何得知答案呢?  How can you tell?
對冬天有什麼印象?  What images of winter do you have?
你知道這是什麼嗎。  Do you know what this is?
靠近一點看。  Look closely.
這個人透過什麼看東西?  What is this person looking through?
它是支放大鏡。  It is a magnifying glass.
它能幫你靠近一點,看的更清楚。  It helps you look closely.
當你靠近仔細看時,你會學到新的事物。  When you look closely you learn new things.
你想一個花園(菜園)需要什麼?  What do you think a garden needs?
讓我們種植一些蔬果,看一個花園(菜園)需要什麼?  Let’s grow bean plants and learn about what a garden needs.
所有的花園需要土攘、植物、陽光和水。  All gardens need soil, plants, sun and water.
我們有哪些感官?  What are some of our senses?
你如何使用你的感官?  How do you use your senses?
我用我的眼睛去看。  I use my eyes to see.
我用我的耳朵去聽。  I use my ears to hear.
我用我的鼻子去聞。  I use my nose to smell.
我用我的手指和皮膚去觸摸。  I use my finger and my skin to feel.
我用我的舌頭去品嚐。  I use my tongue to taste.
我有許多使用感官的方法。  I use my senses in many ways.
生物Biology
身體The Body
頭head / 腦brain
頭髮hair
臉 face
耳朵ears
眼睛eyes
眉毛eyebrow
眼瞼eyelid
眉毛eyebrows
眼睫毛eyelash
鼻子nose
口mouth
牙齒tooth (teeth)/ 嘴唇lips / 舌tongue
下巴chin
扁桃腺tonsil
味蕾taste buds
頸neck
皮膚skin
表皮 epidermis
真皮 dermis
毛柄 hair shaft
毛根 hair root
毛囊 hair follicle
肩膀shoulders
胸部chest
神經 nerve
器官organs / 內臟internal organs
循環系統circulatory system
心臟heart
肺lungs
肝liver
腎kidney
脾臟spleen
呼吸系統respiratory        消化系統digestive system
咽喉throat
食道 esophagus
胃stomach
大腸large intestine
小腸small intestine
盲腸appendix
結腸colon
肛門 anus
膀胱bladder(urinary)
手指甲fingernail
皺紋wrinkle
雀斑freckles
肚臍bellybutton
四肢extremities
手hand
手腕wrist
手臂arm
手肘elbow
拇指thumb
食指index finger
中指middle finger
無名指ring finger
小指little finger/pinkie
腿 leg / 膝 knee / 腳踝ankle
足 foot (feet)/ 腳指 toe / 趾指甲toenail
血管 blood vessels
動脈artery
靜脈vein
毛細管capillary
血液 blood
白血球 white blood cell
紅血球 red blood cell
骨骸Skeletons
骨頭 bone
頭蓋骨skull
頸椎cervical vertebrae
顎 jaw
胸骨sternum
鎖骨clavicle
脊椎 spine
肋骨 ribs        大腿骨femur
脛骨 tibia
軟骨 cartilage
韌帶 ligament
腱/筋 tendon
肌肉muscle
上臂三角肌triceps
關節joint(articulation)
動物Animals
海綿動物 Sponges
環節動物 Segmented worms
軟體動物 Molluscs
節肢動物 Arthropods
爬蟲類 Reptiles
兩棲動物 Amphibian
哺乳動物 mammal
有袋動物 marsupial
鳥類 Birds
有性繁殖sexual reproduction
生殖器官sexual organs
卵生oviparous
胎生 viviparity
鴨嘴獸platypus
食蟻獸anteater        水母 jellyfish
海葵 anemone
珊瑚 coral
蚯蚓 earthworm
水蛭 leech
蚌  clam
牡蠣  oyster
烏賊 squid  
水蝸牛 slug  
蝸牛 snail  
章魚 octopus
蝦prawn / shrimp  
蜘蛛spider  
蜈蚣center  
蠶 silkworm
青蛙frog
蝌蚪tadpole
昆蟲Insects
頭部 head
胸部 thorax chest
腹部 abdomen
觸角 antenna
單眼 simple eye
複眼 compound eye
前翅 front wing
後翅 hind wing
爪 claw
刺 sting
孵化 hatch
卵 egg
幼蟲 Caterpillar or larva
蛹 Chrysalis or pupa
成蟲 Adult or imago        蝴蝶 butterfly
螞蟻 ant
蜜蜂 bee
蝗蟲 grasshopper
甲蟲 beetle
獨角仙 rhinoceros beetle
蚊子 mosquito
孑孓 wiggler/wriggler
蒼蠅 fly
蟬 cicada
瓢蟲 ladybug
螳螂 praying mantis
蟋蟀 cricket
蛾 moth
天牛 long-horned beetle
竹節蟲 stick bug
變色龍 chameleon
壁虎gecko
植物Plants
樹木 tree
樹冠 crown
樹葉 leaf / leaves
樹幹 trunk
主枝 limb
分枝 branch
細枝 twig
闊葉 broadleaved
針葉 conifer
硬木 hardwood
軟木 softwood
常綠樹 evergreen
落葉樹 deciduous tree
根 root / 莖 stem 花蕾 bud
花 blossoms
花 flower  花瓣 petal 雄蕊 stamen 花藥 anther 花絲 filament 花萼 sepal
雌蕊 pistil 柱頭 stigma 子房 ovary
苔蘚類 mosses/ liverworts
蕨類 fern
維管束 vascular bundle
孢子囊 sporangium
孢子 spores
裸子植物 gymnosperms        無性繁殖asexual reproduction
蕃薯yam
紅蘿蔔carrot
洋蔥onion
馬鈴薯potato
落地生根 air plant, life plant, floppers
蒲公英 dandelion
布袋蓮 water hyacinth
大花咸豐草 big bidens
龍葵 black nightshade
非洲菫 African violet
果實 fruit  種子 seed
西瓜 watermelon
鳳梨 pineapple
葡萄柚 grapefruit
蕃茄 tomatoes
葡萄 grapes
仙人掌 cactus
紅樹林 mangrove
松 pine
開花植物(被子植物)flowering plants / angiosperms
水生植物 aquatic plants
生態系ecosystem
食物鏈 food chain
食物網 food web        環境保育 environmental protection
保護/保存 conservation
資源回收recycle
節約用水 save water/conserve water
節約能源 save energy/conserve energy
動物行為animal behaviors
覓食 finding food
肉食性 carnivore
草食性 herbivore
求偶 courtship
交配 mating
育幼 nursing
冬眠 hibernation
居住地 habitat
溝通 communicate
社會性 social
自衛 self defense        移動 move
飛  fly
跑  run
走  walk
跳  jump
躍  hop
爬上  climb
游泳  swim
吃 eat / 餵食 feed
喝  drink
睡覺 sleep
物理Physic
力與運動force & movement
力 force
運動 movement
旋轉 to spin
震動 to shake/to quake
速率 velocity
速度 speed
距離 distance
時間 time
自由落體 free fall
空氣阻力 air resistance
重力 gravity
慣性定律 Laws of motion
加速度 acceleration
反作用力 reacting force
萬有引力 universal gravitation
摩擦力 friction
接觸力 direct force
超距力 distance force
質量 mass
重量 weight
體積 volume
面積 area
數量 quantity        光 light
光 light
光速 the speed of light
高溫 high temperature
低溫 low temperature
反射 reflection
折射 refraction
吸收absorption
光源 light source
火焰 flame
太陽能 solar energy
日光燈 fluorescent lamp
鎢絲 tungsten filament
氬 argon
燈 lamp
燈泡 bulb
明亮的 bright
暗的 dark
祾鏡 prism
凸透鏡 convex lens
凹透鏡 concave lens
熱 heat        磁 magnetism
熱 heat
熱能 thermal energy
溫度計 thermometer
熱膨脹 thermal expansion
對流 convection
傳導 conduction
放射 radiation
紅外線 infrared rays        磁鐵 magnets
磁力 magnetism
磁場 magnetic filed
相吸 magnetic attraction
互斥 magnetic repulsion
北極 north pole
南極 south pole
羅盤 compass
金屬製品 metals
聲的現象sound
聲波sound wave
振動 vibration
振幅 amplitude
頻率 frequency
赫 hertz
聽覺 hearing
折射 refraction
聲納 sonar
噪音 noise
樂音 music
音量 volume
音高 pitch
分貝 decibels
響度 loudness
回音 echo
超音波 ultrasound
超音速 ultrasonic
能源 energy
石油 petroleum
天然氣 natural gas
煤 coal
太陽能 solar energy
核能 nuclear energy
初級能源 primary energy source
不可再生能源 non-renewable energy sources
可再生能源 renewable energy sources        電 electricity
夸克 quark
電荷 electric charge
起電 electrification
帶電體 electrified body
電量 quantity of electricity
電壓 voltage
摩擦起電 electrification by friction
負電 negative electricity
正電 positive electricity
靜電 static electricity
靜電力 electrostatic force
原子atom
質子 proton
中子 neutron
相引 mutual attraction
相斥 repel  repulsion
極性 polarity symbol
中性 neutral
導體conductor
自由電子free electron
絕緣體insulator
電場electric field
電流electric current
電路electric circuit
電阻 electrical resistance
電阻器 resistor
交流 AC(alternation current)
直流 DC(direct current)
電池 battery
水銀電池 mercury battery
鋅碳電池 zinc carbon cell
電纜 cable
電線 wire
變電器 transformer
地球科學Earth Science
太陽系solar system
行星 Planet
水星 Mercury
金星 Venus
地球 Earth
火星 Mars
木星 Jupiter
土星 Saturn
天王星 Uranus
海王星 Neptune
冥王星 Pluto
衛星 planetary moon
月亮 moon
朔月 new moon
三日月 new crescent/waxing moon
半滿月 first quarter/half-moon
二十四日月 old crescent/waning moon
下弦月 third quarter/half-moon
滿月full moon
潮汐tide  漲潮 high tide  退潮low tide
自轉 spin  
公轉 orbiting
軌道 Orbit
晝day  
夜night
季節seasons
北半球Northern
南半球Southern
北極 north pole  南極 south pole
北迴歸線Tropic of Cancer
南回歸線Tropic of Capricorn
赤道Equator        宇宙 the universe
星星 stars
恆星star
銀河 galaxy / Milky Way
黑洞 black hole
太陽sun
日蝕solar eclipse
日全蝕total eclipse of the sun
日偏蝕partial eclipse of the sun
日環蝕annular eclipse of the sun
日暈corona
月蝕eclipse
流星meteoroid/shooting star
流星雨meteor shower
彗星comet
隕石meteorite
小行星 asteroids/planetoids
星座constellations
星象盤 star map
天文學astronomy
緯度degree of latitude
經度degree of longitude
高度角 angle
方位position
北極星 Northern Star
天狼星Sirius/Dog Star
地形land features   
谷 valley
峽谷 canyon
沖積平原 alluvial plain
平原 plain
高原 plateau
盆地 basin
台地 tableland
沙漠 desert
沙丘 sand dune
山 mountain
山脈 mountain range
山脊 ridge
山頂 summit/top/roof
山峰 mountain peak
丘陵;山坡 hill
火山 volcano
河流 river
河口 river mouth
三角洲 delta
湖泊 lake
潮汐溼地 tidal marsh
沼澤 swamp
溼地 wetland
瀕海湖/潟湖 lagoon
海 sea  
海洋 ocean
海濱 coast / shore
海岸線 coastline/strand/shoreline
海崖 cliff
海峽 strait
沙洲 sandbar / sandbank
峽灣bay
島island
半島 peninsula
地峽 isthmus        地表surface
地殼 crust
岩漿 lava
地層 layers
山洞 cave
大陸 continent
海溝oceanic ridge
海床ocean floor
冰河glacier
波浪wave
侵蝕 erosion
堆積 accumulate
風化 wind erosion
水蝕 water erosion
褶皺 fold  ripple
地震earthquake
板塊plate
斷層fault
礦物和岩石Minerals and Rocks
硬度 hardness
密度 density
晶係 crystal systems
結晶 crystal
火成岩 igneous rocks
沉積岩 sedimentary rocks
變質岩metamorphic rocks
大理石marble
鑽石 diamond
金 gold
銀 silver
化石 fossil        粗粒coarse-grained
花崗岩granite
細粒fine-grained
玄武岩basalt
玻璃狀glassy
黑曜岩obsidian
塵 ash
砂 sand
泥 mud
礫石 pebble
岩 rock
石 stone
天氣weather  氣候Climate
陽光 sunshine/sunlight
陽光光束 sunbeam
天空 sky
空氣 air
雲 cloud
捲雲 cirrus clouds
積雲 cumulus clouds
層雲 stratus clouds
霧 fog
水氣 mist
水蒸氣 water vapor
濕氣 moisture
雨 rain
露水 dew
霜 frost
冰晶 ice crystal
雪 snow
雪花 snowflakes
大氣壓力 air pressure        風 wind
有風的 windy
微風的 breezy
陣風的 gusty
強風的 gale
颱風 typhoon
颶風 hurricane
冷氣團 cold air mass
寒流 cold current
大風雪 blizzard
雨雪 sleet
下冰雹 hail
冰雹 hailstone
熱浪 heat wave
龍捲風 tornado
熱帶性低氣壓中心 tropical low pressure center
高氣壓 high pressure
低氣壓 low pressure
空氣微粒 air particles
溫度 temperature
溼度 humidity
寒冷 cold
酷熱 hot
熱浪 heat wave
溫暖的 warm
涼爽的 cool
溫和的 mild
冰凍的 freezing
潮濕的 humid/moist
乾燥的 dry
濕的 wet
晴sunny/clear
陰cloudy
        下雨 raining
下雪 snowing
暴風雨 storm
雷雨 thunderstorm
打雷 thunder
閃電 lightning
極光 the aurora/the Northern lights
彩虹 rainbow
大氣層 atmosphere
氣團 air mass
華氏 Fahrenheit
攝氏 Celsius
度 degrees
蒸發 to evaporate
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  • 9月 24 週三 200812:58
  • 偷看大師的英文筆記[一次精通介系詞 at!(中)]

偷看大師的英文筆記[一次精通介系詞 at!(中)]
一次精通介系詞 at!(中)
1.表示時間、年齡的 at
1.The meeting startsat9:00.
(會議九點開始。)
2. I’m freeatnight.
(我晚上有空。)
4.Let’s have a partyatChristmas.
(咱們耶誕節辦個派對吧。)
4. Comeatthe beginning of the month.
(月初的時候來。)
5.My grandmother diedatthe age of eighty.
(我祖母八十歲時亡故。)
時間上的「一點」,是指時間與年齡上的某「一個點」。
在例句三中,時間若改為 Christmas Day 介係詞則須用 on,即 on Christmas Day。
在時間方面,區分at、in和on的基本規則,請先在本處認識清楚。
注意,表示晚間,如果用的是 night,介係詞則須用 at。
另外,表示非特定、一般性的早晨、午後、晚上等,介係詞用 in,如:in the morning,in the afternoon;但如果是特定的早晨、午後、晚上或有形容詞修飾的時候,則須使用on,如:on the morning of September 1st、on a cold night。
2 表示方向的 at
1. Lookatthat star.
(你看那顆星。)
2. He threw a stoneatthe dog.
(他對那隻狗丟了塊石頭。)
3. He shotatthe deer.
(他瞄準那隻鹿射擊。)
At 可用來表示行動的目標,有「對著……、瞄準……」的意味。常與介系詞 at 連用的動詞還有point、aim、stare等。
例句二如果將 at 換成 to,即 to the dog,就只單純表現出方向而已。
例句三有沒有at會改變整句意思。He shot the deer. 的意思是「他射殺了這隻鹿。」。
3.表示所屬的 at
I’m a student at Tokyo University.
(我是東京大學的學生。)
At 可表示「……的」所屬之意。「……的」是中文的常用語法,但是請注意要表達此意英語別寫成 a student of…。
4.表示從事、狀態的at
1. Brian is at lunch.
(布萊恩正在用午餐。)
2. She seemed at a loss.
(她看起來似乎不知所措。)
At可表示從事何種事務的狀態,有「正在……或……中」的意思。
例句一就是 “Brian is eating lunch.” 的意思。類似用法還包括:
attable「用餐中」
atschool「在學中、上課中」
atwork「工作中」
atplay「遊戲中」
atrest「休息中」
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  • 9月 24 週三 200812:56
  • 偷看大師的英文筆記 [一次精通介系詞 from(下)]

偷看大師的英文筆記 [一次精通介系詞 from(下)]
 
1.表示原因、由來的 from
1. They were tiredfroma long trip.
(他們因長途旅行而疲累。)
2. My grandmother suffersfromrheumatism.
(祖母爲風濕所苦。)
3. He diedfromoverwork.
(他因工作過勞而亡故。)

Word List
1. rheumatism [`rumE,tIzEm] n. 風濕病

From可表示原因與由來,意思是「因……、由於……」。
例句三的 die from 是指間接的死因,而 die of 則是指直接的死因。
2.表示區別的 from
1. I cannot tell Annfromhe sister.
(我分辨不出安與她姐姐。)
2. His opinion is quite differentfrommine.
(他的意見與我的十分不同。)

From可用來表示區別與相異,意思是「與……、從……」。
3.表示原料的 from
Cheese is madefrommilk.
(起司是用牛奶做的。)

「從……、用……」的意思,指的是原料來源。因為加工讓材料產生變化,使得成品看不出來原有材料為何時,就要使用 from。如果沒有產生變化,一看就知道使用的原料,則是用 of。

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  • 9月 24 週三 200812:53
  • 偷看大師的英文筆記 [一次精通介系詞 from(上)]

偷看大師的英文筆記 [一次精通介系詞 from(上)]

 

請記住基本圖像!

出發點、起始點用from來表示
基本上,介系詞from用來指行為與運動的「出發點、起始點」。除了表示場所、時間順序的「出發點、起始點」外,在分離、區別、原因、由來等方面也可使用。

1.表示出發點、起始點的 from
1.How far is itfromhere to your house?
(從這裡到你家有多遠?)
2. She got angryfromnine to six.
(我的工作時間從九點到六點。)

From 表示場所、時間、順序的「出發點、起始點」,意思是「從……」。例句一是表示出發地點,例句二則是時間的起點。
如例句二所示,from A to B「從 A 到 B」的句型,這種連同終點一起出現的語句常出現。A和B,多是相對的 (A

B) 或是相同的 (A=B)名詞,通常不加冠詞。
from biggining to end「從開始到結束」
from hand to hand「一手過一手」
還有一點必須要注意的是,from 與 begin 或 start 等含有「開始」意味的動詞不可一起使用。
例 The winter vacation begins on December 23.
 (寒假從十二月二十三日開始。)
例 The TV program starts at nine o’clock.
  (該電視節目從九點開始。)
但下面的情況則不在此限。
例 Let’s start from the beginning.
 (我們從頭開始吧。)
2.表示起源的 from
Kate isfromChicago.
(凱特來自芝加哥。)

From的意思是「從……」,表示「起源」或人的「出身」。
3.表示分離的 from
1.My brother took the toyfromme.
(哥哥從我這兒拿走了玩具。)
2.A bad cold prevented mefromgoing to school.
(由於一場嚴重的感冒使得我無法去學校。)

From可表示分離,也作「從……」解。
例句二中的 prevent A from 有「阻止 A 做……」的意思。類似的用法尚有:
keep away from… 「別接近……」
protect A from… 「保護 A 使不受……」
prohibit A from…「禁止 A 做……」
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參觀人氣

  • 本日人氣:
  • 累積人氣:

other